Tšebeliso e Tenyetsehang ea Phaephe ea Boea ba Khalase: Tataiso e Felletseng ea Bokhoni ba Matla

Lefatšeng la litharollo tsa ho thibela ho ruruha,phaephe ea ulu ea khalaseE hlahella e le khetho e tšepahalang, e theko e tlase, le e sebetsang hantle. Motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa ho thibela mocheso, ho hanyetsa mollo le ho hanyetsa mongobo o etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa haholo makaleng a bolulo, a khoebo le a indasteri. Hore na u rakonteraka, mong'a moaho, kapa mong'a ntlo ea batlang ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa matla, ho utloisisa tšebeliso e fapaneng ea phaephe ea boea ba khalase ke senotlolo sa ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo. Ka tlase, re arola lits'ebetso tsa eona tse tloaelehileng le tse nang le tšusumetso, hammoho le hore na ke hobane'ng ha e le khetho e khethiloeng bakeng sa boemo bo bong le bo bong.​

1. Mekhoa ea HVAC: Ho Boloka Taolo ea Mocheso e Sebetsa

Mekhoa ea ho futhumatsa, ho hema le ho futhumatsa moea (HVAC) ke motheo oa tikoloho e phutholohileng ea ka tlung—empa hape ke bareki ba matla ba ka sehloohong. Phaephe ea ulu ea khalase e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng katleho ea HVAC ka ho sireletsa liphaephe tse tsamaisang moea o chesang kapa o batang ho pholletsa le mehaho.

Kamoo e sebetsang kateng:Phaephe ea ulu ea khalase e na le phallo e tlase ea mocheso (hangata ≤0.035W/(m·K)), e thibelang tahlehelo ea mocheso ho tsoa liphaepheng tsa metsi a chesang kapa keketseho ea mocheso meleng ea metsi a batang. Sena se bolela hore sistimi ea hau ea HVAC ha ea tlameha ho sebetsa ka thata ho boloka mocheso o lakatsehang, e fokotsang likoloto tsa matla ka ho fihlela ho 30% maemong a mang.​

Hobaneng e le ntle:Ho fapana le thepa e meng ea ho thibela mocheso, phaephe ea ulu ea khalase e bobebe 'me e bonolo ho e kenya haufi le meralo e rarahaneng ea liphaephe tsa HVAC. Hape e hanela mollo (e fihlela maemo a lefats'e a polokeho joalo ka litekanyetso tsa mollo tsa Sehlopha sa A) 'me e hanela mongobo, e thibela kholo ea hlobo kapa mafome libakeng tse mongobo tsa HVAC.​

Likopo tse tloaelehileng:Liphaephe tsa phepelo le tse kgutlisang mocheso bakeng sa ho futhumatsa bohareng, liphaephe tsa metsi a batang ka hara ditsamaiso tsa moya o phodisang, le dikgokelo tsa diphaephe tsa metsi mehahong ya kgwebo (mohlala, diofisi, mabenkele a maholo le dipetlele).

2. Mekhoa ea Liphaephe: Ho Sireletsa Liphaephe Selemo ho Pota​

Liphaephe tsa liphaephe—ebang ke malapeng, lifoleteng kapa libakeng tsa indasteri—li tobane le litšokelo tse peli tse kholo: ho bata ha boemo ba leholimo bo batang le tšenyo e amanang le mocheso maemong a leholimo a futhumetseng. Ho sireletsa liphaephe tsa boea ba khalase ho sebetsa e le thibelo e sireletsang, ho netefatsa hore liphaephe li sebetsa ka mokhoa o tšepahalang le o tšoarellang nako e telele.​

Liphaephe tsa matlo:Malapeng, phaephe ea boea ba khalase hangata e sebelisoa ho sireletsa liphaephe tsa phepelo ea metsi ka har'a likamore tse ka tlas'a lefatše, marulelong le maboteng a kantle. E thibela liphaephe ho hatsela le ho phatloha nakong ea mariha, e leng se ka bakang tšenyo e boima ea metsi. Bakeng sa liphaephe tsa metsi a chesang, e boetse e boloka mocheso, kahoo u fumana metsi a chesang kapele ha u ntse u sebelisa matla a fokolang.​

Liphaephe tsa khoebo:Lihoteleng, likolong le lifemeng, litsamaiso tse kholo tsa liphaephe li hloka ho thibela ho ruruha ho tšoarellang. Litšobotsi tsa phaephe ea ulu ea khalase tse sa senyeheng li etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa liphaephe tsa tšepe le tsa polasetiki ka ho tšoana, 'me moralo oa eona o bonolo ho o seha o lekana liphaephe tsa boholo bohle (ho tloha ho 10mm ho isa ho 200mm bophara).​

Nyeoe ea tšebeliso e khethehileng:Bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa liphaephe libakeng tse lebōpong la leoatle, phaephe ea boea ba khalase e nang le masela a sa keneng mongobo (mohlala, likarolo tsa foil ea aluminium) e eketsa lera le eketsehileng la tšireletso khahlanong le mongobo oa metsi a letsoai, e leng se eketsang bophelo ba phaephe.

3. Liphaephe tsa Liindasteri: Ho netefatsa Polokeho le Boleng ba Sehlahisoa​

Libaka tsa indasteri—tse kang libaka tsa ho hloekisa, lifeme tsa motlakase le lifeme tsa lik'hemik'hale—li itšetlehile ka liphaephe ho tsamaisa metsi le likhase (mohlala, oli, mouoane le lik'hemik'hale) mochesong o itseng. Ho thibela liphaephe tsa boea ba khalase ke ntho ea bohlokoa mona, kaha ho boloka botsitso ba ts'ebetso le ho netefatsa polokeho ea sebaka sa mosebetsi.​

Taolo ea mocheso bakeng sa liphaephe tsa ts'ebetso:Libakeng tsa ho hloekisa, liphaephe tse tsamaisang oli e chesang kapa mouoane li hloka ho lula mochesong o tsitsitseng ho qoba liphetoho tsa viscosity kapa ho senyeha ha sehlahisoa. Ho hanyetsa mocheso o phahameng oa phaephe ea ulu ea khalase (ho fihlela ho 300℃) ho etsa hore e be e loketseng lits'ebetsong tsena, ho thibela tahlehelo ea mocheso le ho netefatsa tlhahiso e sebetsang hantle.​

Ho latela melao ea polokeho:Makala a mangata a indasteri a na le maemo a thata a polokeho bakeng sa thibelo ea mollo. Phaephe ea boea ba khalase ha e na chefo, ha e chese mollo, 'me ha e ntše mosi o kotsi ha e pepesetsoa mocheso o phahameng, e leng se thusang libaka ho fihlela litlhoko tsa OSHA, CE, le ISO.

Phokotso ea lerata:Hangata liphaephe tsa indasteri li hlahisa lerata le tsoang phallong ea mokelikeli. Litšobotsi tsa phaephe ea ulu ea khalase tse monyang molumo li fokotsa tšilafalo ea lerata, li etsa tikoloho ea mosebetsi e sireletsehileng le e phutholohileng haholoanyane bakeng sa basebetsi.